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Pemra suspends Geo News broadcast for 15 days

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (Pemra) on Saturday suspended with “immediate effect” Geo News’ licence for 15 days over airing a special transmission that the body said was “liable to hurt the religious sentiments of viewers”.

In an order addressed to the chief executive officer of Independent Media Corporation (IMC) on June 28, Pemra said the licence issued to IMC for “Geo News was suspended for a period of 15 days with immediate effect from the issuance.”

Issued under Section 30 of the Pemra Ordinance 2002, the order citing the authority’s monitoring wing said that the broadcast of Geo News’ special transmission “constitutes a serious regulatory concern” due to religious, cultural and social sensitivities.

Pemra noted in its order that the aired content was inconsistent with the obligations of a licensee under sections 20(b), (c), (d) and (f) of the Pemra Ordinance.

Section 20(b) mandates a licensee to ensure the preservation of “national, cultural, social and religious values and the principles of public policy as enshrined in the Constitution”, while Section 20(c) orders ensuring that “all programmes and advertisements do not contain or encourage” religious discrimination or sectarianism, among other themes.

Pemra noted that the matter was “also inconsistent” with its June 15 directive regarding ‘Observance of Sanctity of the Holy Month of Muharramul Haram’.

As per the order, the Geo News transmission will remain suspended on satellite and all distribution networks and platforms for the said period, with all distribution service licensees and operators directed to ensure immediate compliance with the Pemra order.

Additionally, Pemra referred the matter to its Council of Complaints for “examination, hearing and furnishing of appropriate recommendations, including consideration of further regulatory action, if so warranted under law”.

The regulatory body also directed Geo News to conduct an internal inquiry into the editorial, monitoring and compliance lapses leading to the broadcasting of the content, and to submit its recommendations to the Council, along with details of corrective and preventative measures during a hearing.

Geo apologises for ‘mistake’

Geo News in a statement acknowledged its mistake in airing the transmission broadcast on Muharram 10:

“This content depicted certain rituals adopted by a limited number of people in Iraq and some other Middle Eastern countries. The content merely reflected these local rituals, and its purpose was not to represent, endorse, or promote any broader religious point of view.

This content was neither produced by Geo News nor was its broadcast carried out with any intention or purpose.

We wish to clarify that Geo News remains firmly committed to its policy of respecting the widely accepted beliefs and sensitivities of the Muslim Ummah. The inclusion of such content does not reflect our editorial position or the ideology of the organisation.

The relevant content was removed immediately, and the organisation promptly took action against the individuals involved.

Clarifications and an apology had been broadcast before the public response to the statement.

We express regret for any distress caused and reaffirm our commitment to upholding the highest standards of religious respect.”

EU foreign policy chief raises ceasefire concerns in call with Dar

ISLAMABAD: European Union High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaja Kallas on Sunday expressed “serious concerns” over recent ceasefire violations during a telephone conversation with Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, the Foreign Office said.

The ceasefire has come under increasing strain in recent days, with both Iran and the United States accusing each other of violating the interim agreement signed less than two weeks ago to end their four-month conflict.

Iran launched missiles and drones at US military sites in Kuwait and Bahrain on Sunday, while the United States said it had carried out fresh strikes on Iran. Separately, Israel said it had targeted Iran-backed Hezbollah positions in southern Lebanon, adding to concerns over the stability of the truce.

According to the FO, Kallas stressed that “channels of communication must remain open” as the two leaders reviewed the rapidly evolving regional situation. The FO added that Kallas also appreciated “Pakistan’s sincere efforts culminating in the signing of the Islamabad MoU”.

Dar briefed the EU foreign policy chief on Pakistan’s continuing diplomatic engagement aimed at promoting regional peace. He apprised Kallas of “Pakistan’s continued diplomatic efforts towards a comprehensive framework for peace and stability in the Middle East.”

Dar also emphasised, “the necessity for all parties to abide by the ceasefire agreement.” The Foreign Office said both sides agreed to “maintain close contact” as the regional situation continues to evolve.

Bahrain Foreign Minister

Also on Sunday, Bahrain’s Foreign Minister Dr Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani said that he will visit Pakistan in the near future to personally thank the country’s leadership for its role in facilitating the “Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)” and the ceasefire, the Foreign Office (FO) said.

In a separate phone call, Al Zayani conveyed the message during a telephone conversation with FM Ishaq Dar.

The Bahraini foreign minister congratulated Dar on the signing of the Islamabad MoU and praised Pakistan’s role in facilitating the understanding.

He “appreciated Pakistan’s constructive role in facilitating the understanding” and expressed hope that the agreement “would contribute to lasting peace and stability in the region,” the Foreign Office said.

Al Zayani also said he would visit Pakistan “in the near future in order to personally thank the prime minister, DPM/FM and CDF for their great efforts to achieve the ceasefire”.

The two foreign ministers also discussed the evolving regional situation following the signing of the Islamabad MoU. Dar thanked his Bahraini counterpart “for his kind sentiments” and reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to diplomacy.

He reiterated Pakistan’s resolve “to promote dialogue and diplomacy for achieving peace and stability in the region and beyond,” according to the Foreign Office.

The call comes a week after the first round of four-party talks involving Iran and the US, with mediation by Qatar and Pakistan, concluded in Switzerland, marking the first formal follow-up engagement since the signing of the agreement earlier this week.

On June 18, PM Shehbaz signed the ‘Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding’ as a mediator, formalising the major diplomatic breakthrough between the US and Iran. Israel, left out of the peace talks, has distanced itself from the US-Iran accord and kept up fighting against Hezbollah in Lebanon, also raising questions about whether ​the agreement would hold.

The US and Israel launched the war on Iran ⁠on February 28, assassinating Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and military leaders on the first day. It quickly spiralled into a regional conflict that has killed more than 7,000 people, mostly in Iran and Lebanon; driven up energy prices; renewed inflationary pressures and sparked concerns about a ​major food supply crisis in developing countries.

Eight terrorists, including suicide bomber, killed in two separate Balochistan IBOs: ISPR

RAWALPINDI: Security forces killed eight terrorists belonging to Indian proxy Fitna al-Hindustan in two high-tempo intelligence-based operations in Balochistan’s Kharan and Mastung districts, the military’s media wing said on Saturday.

According to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), security forces received intelligence about the movement of a group of terrorists in Kharan on June 25. As a result of a “precise and skilful engagement”, three terrorists were killed, while several others were injured.

The federal government last year officially designated all terrorist groups operating in Balochistan as ‘Fitna al Hindustan’, accusing India of sponsoring a proxy war through these outfits.

The ISPR added that, in a separate operation the following day, security forces conducted a pre-emptive intelligence-based operation in Mastung against the possible presence of a suicide bomber.

“During the operation, own troops effectively engaged the terrorists’ location, and after an intense exchange of fire, five terrorists, including a suicide bomber, were successfully neutralised,” the statement said.

According to the ISPR, weapons, ammunition, improvised explosive devices (IEDs), and motorcycles used by the terrorists were also recovered during the operation.

The military’s media wing said sanitisation operations were underway to eliminate any other Indian-sponsored terrorists present in the area.

“The relentless counterterrorism campaign under the vision of ‘Azm-e-Istehkam’, as approved by the Federal Apex Committee on the National Action Plan, by Pakistan’s security forces and law enforcement agencies will continue at full pace to eliminate the menace of foreign-sponsored and supported terrorism from the country,” the ISPR said.

President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif paid tribute to the security forces. In separate statements, the president and the prime minister said the successful operations reflected the professionalism, capability and unwavering resolve of Pakistan’s security forces.

They reaffirmed that the entire nation stood firmly alongside the armed forces in the fight against foreign-sponsored terrorism and vowed that the campaign would continue until the complete eradication of the menace.

Aleema challenges Imran’s ‘solitary confinement’ in IHC

ISLAMABAD: Aleema Khan has challenged the alleged solitary confinement of her brother, PTI founder Imran Khan, before the Islamabad High Court (IHC), describing his detention conditions as unlawful and inhumane, it emerged on Saturday.

The petition, filed through Barrister Salman Safdar, names the Adiala jail superintendent, the inspector general of prisons, the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) chairman, the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) director general and the executive director of Pims as respondents.

According to the petition, during a lawyers’ meeting held on April 8, it emerged that Imran had been kept in solitary confinement for 22 hours a day, while his wife, Bushra Bibi, was allegedly confined in isolation for 24 hours a day.

The petition further contended that no member of Imran’s family or the PTI leadership had been allowed to meet him for the past six months. It also argued that no judicial order had authorised solitary confinement as part of his sentence, making the continued isolation unlawful.

Aleema claimed that her brother was being subjected to inhumane treatment and informed his legal counsel that his eyesight had deteriorated significantly, with approximately 85 per cent of his vision allegedly affected. The petition maintained that solitary confinement was among the harshest forms of punishment and cannot be imposed without legal authority.

The petitioner further requested the IHC to declare Imran’s alleged solitary confinement illegal and direct the authorities to end the practice.

Recently, a petition was filed in the IHC by Bushra’s daughter, Mubashra Khawar Maneka, against the alleged solitary confinement of her mother.

Imran — imprisoned since Aug 5, 2023, for concealing details of Toshakhana gifts — is serving a 14-year sentence at Rawalpindi’s Adiala jail in the £190m case, also known as the Al-Qadir Trust case.

An accountability court in Islamabad had sentenced Imran and Bushra to 14 and seven years in prison, respectively, on Jan 17, 2025, in the case. Subsequently, both had challenged their convictions before the IHC.

The IHC has scheduled a hearing of the couple’s appeals against their convictions in the case on Monday.

The case alleges that the couple obtained billions of rupees and land worth hundreds of kanals from Bahria Town Ltd to legalise Rs50 billion identified and returned to the country by the United Kingdom during the PTI government.

Imran’s eye ailment — right central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) — came to light in late January. Under a government-provided treatment, his first medical procedure was carried out on January 24, with the fifth one conducted on June 15.

A report prepared by a team of doctors who visited Imran on February 15 stated that, unaided, Imran’s right eye had 6/24 partial vision and 6/9 in the left. It said that with glasses, the ex-premier’s vision was 6/9 partial in the right and 6/6 in the left.

Over the past few months, the government and the opposition have been engaged in a blame game, with the latter accusing the former of a lack of transparency in not ensuring appropriate treatment for Imran, and not allowing his personal physicians access to him. The government denies these allegations.

The PTI and Imran’s family have demanded that the ex-premier be provided access to his personal physicians and a hospital of his choice. They have also raised concerns about a lack of prior knowledge of his hospital visits for treatment.

India increasingly using covert tactics, proxies against Pakistan: PM Shehbaz

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Saturday that India was increasingly resorting to “covert tactics and the use of proxies” in an attempt to undermine peace and stability in Pakistan.

“Pakistan is navigating conflicts and multi-faceted security challenges, marked by a dangerous combination of international and internal threats. Our eastern neighbour, having suffered a humiliating defeat in the conflict in May last year, has increasingly resorted to covert tactics and the use of proxies in an attempt to undermine the hard-earned peace and stability in our country,” the premier said while addressing the passing out parade at the Pakistan Naval Academy in Karachi during a one-day visit to the metropolis.

“At the same time, our valiant armed forces continue to confront the menace of foreign-sponsored terrorism emanating from our western borders. The entire Pakistani nation stands shoulder-to-shoulder with its brave armed forces. The entire country remains steadfast in its iron resolve to defeat the nefarious designs of our enemies, while continuing to pursue peace, dialogue and diplomacy to address all outstanding disputes,” he said.

He also asserted that Pakistan remained resolute in its commitment to advocating the cause of the Kashmiris, the Gazans and the Palestinians.

In his remarks, PM Shehbaz also said that his address was taking place “in the backdrop of monumental global developments that are affecting our lives in ways unimaginable before”.

“Pakistan stands proud as a peacemaker in the comity of nations. Pakistan’s sincere mediation efforts with the support of brotherly and friendly countries led to the historic signing of the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding between the United States and Iran, which I also had the honour of signing as a mediator,” the premier added.

He paid special tribute to the Chief of Defence Forces and Chief of Army Staff Field Marshal Asim Munir for “his untiring efforts … to bring all parties together to follow the path of peace and tranquillity”.

PM Shehbaz also referred to the recent visit of Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian to Pakistan, saying it was “not only a manifestation of the strong brotherly ties between Pakistan and Iran but also an acknowledgment of Pakistan’s important role to promote peace in the region”.

In his address, the prime minister noted that the evolving regional situation has “highlighted more than anything else the importance of maritime security for the global economy and international supply chains”.

“Today, the right of free passage and freedom of navigation are no longer luxuries but [they] have become an absolute necessity for the entire world,” he added.

He assured that the government remained “fully committed to strengthening Pakistan Navy as a potent and effective force … that is not only capable of ensuring our national defence, but also acting as a stabilising force in the wider maritime region”.

Addressing the graduating cadets, the premier extended congratulations on the successful completion of their rigorous training and transition into commission service as officers of the Pakistan Navy. He said he was particularly delighted to see young officers from brotherly countries of Turkiye, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Iraq, Sri Lanka and Djibouti at the parade.

“I am confident that the knowledge training and professional experience acquired at this esteemed training institution will prove very valuable to them throughout their careers and they will contribute meaningfully to the operational effectiveness of the respective navies,” he said.

“I am confident that the officers commissioned today will leave these grounds equipped not only with knowledge and skills, but also with great confidence, resilience and fighting spirit required to meet future challenges and uphold the finest traditions of their respective navies,” he added.

He also said that they were joining the Pakistan Navy at a time of “profound transformation and unprecedented opportunities”.

“As the maritime domain evolves, the navy is embracing cutting-edge technologies, artificial intelligence and unmanned systems to meet emerging challenges,” he said, urging them to “remain steadfast in the values of commitment, courage, discipline, integrity and loyalty”.

“The rank you wear on your shoulders today carries immense responsibility. As you embark on this noble profession, always remember: calm waters do not test a sailor nor do fair winds define a captain. It is the rough seas and strong winds that test one’s mettle,” he said.

According to the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), PM Shehbaz had arrived in Karachi on Saturday morning, where he was welcomed by Sindh Governor Nehal Hashmi and Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah.

Defence Minister Khawaja Asif and Information Minister Ataullah Tarrar also accompanied PM Shehbaz on the visit.

Nation observes Muharram 9 under tight security

ISLAMABAD: The country is observing Muharram 9 amid tight security arrangements to commemorate the martyrdom of Hazrat Imam Husain (RA) and his companions in the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD.

The central procession in Islamabad for the day was taken out after Zuhr prayers from Markazi Isna Ashari Imambargah in G-6/2. The gathering will culminate at the same place later in the night after passing through its designated route.

The main procession in Karachi departed from Nishtar Park at around 1:30pm and will conclude at Imambargah Hussainia Iranian.

By 8pm, the procession reached Khaliq Dina Hall after performing Namaz-i-Zohrain at Imambargah Ali Raza in the late afternoon.

In Hyderabad, the main procession set off from Imambargah Chahardah Masoomeen in Latifabad in the afternoon. Organised by Anjuman Guldasta-i-Akbar, the gathering culminated at the same imambargah by Maghrib.

Similarly, in Lahore, the main procession emerged from Pando Street in Islampura in the morning and will conclude at Khaima-i-Sadaat Imambargah at around 10pm after passing through its traditional route.

State broadcaster PTV News reported that a total of 81 processions and 386 religious gatherings were being held in the Punjab capital.

In Peshawar, the central mourning procession was taken out from Imambargah Hussainia Hall at around 10am and concluded by 7pm.

The main procession in Quetta emerged from Alamdar Road and was to conclude at Mominabad Imambargah, state-run APP reported.

State minister reviews security arrangements

Security arrangements and traffic plans were made for the day for all across the country.

State broadcaster PTV News reported that Minister of State for Interior Tallal Chaudhry chaired a meeting today to review security arrangements for Muharram.

It reported that home secretaries and police officials from all provinces, as well as Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir attended the meeting, where arrangements for Muharram were comprehensively reviewed and a briefing was given on security arrangements for mourning processions and religious gatherings.

Chaudhry said during the meeting that protecting the lives and properties of citizens was the government’s top priority.

According to PTV News, home secretaries and law enforcement agencies were directed to make security arrangements more effective.

Sindh

4 die due to ‘suffocation’ in Rohri

In Sukkur’s Rohri city, four people lost their lives due to suffocation and 14 were “lightly injured”, according to Sindh Home Minister Ziaul Hassan Lanjar.

Lanjar confirmed the casualties while speaking to the media after visiting the main “Nau Dhala” procession, a statement by his ministry said.

He ordered that “complete coordination” be maintained among the police, rescue and medical teams, and the district administration to deal with any emergency.

Accompanied by Sindh Assembly Speaker Awais Qadir Shah, the minister reviewed the security measures at the procession and affirmed that there was “100 per cent government writ in the katcha areas”.

While Lanjar asserted that there was “no such area where the government’s writ was not present”, he acknowledged there were some “criminals” present against whom an operation was underway.

The minister warned that no negligence will be tolerated and issued directives for effective searching and snap-checking. He said all resources should be utilised for maintaining law and order and ensuring the protection of mourners.

Earlier in the day, the minister had conducted an aerial review of the security arrangements made for Muharram 9.

Karachi

In Karachi, the traffic police had devised a plan for alternative routes for commuters as some roads were to remain closed for Muharram 9 and 10 processions.

According to a press release issued by the Karachi deputy inspector general’s (DIG) office, the city’s M.A. Jinnah Road was closed to traffic from Gurumandir to Tower. It further said that the road from Jamshed Road to Gurumandir and Bahadur Yar Jang Road was closed from 10:30am to 1:30pm on Muharram 9.

Traffic police, in a post on X, also shared alternative routes for commuters to reach their destinations.

Separately, Karachi police said in a statement that 20,181 police personnel, including 1,329 from traffic police, had been deployed across the city on Muharram 9.

Among them, 6,843 had been assigned security for the main procession, the statement said, adding that additional police force, reserve force personnel and snipers had also been deployed along the route of the central procession.

Islamabad

Authorities in Islamabad also issued a traffic diversion plan, PTV News reported, adding that it would remain in place till the central procession’s conclusion. The state broadcaster shared the plan in a post on X.

The state minister for interior, along with Islamabad Inspector General of Police (IG) Syed Nasir Rizvi and other officials, visited the main procession to review the security measures.

Chaudhry said Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi was “personally monitoring the security arrangements for Muharram processions across the country from the main control room”.

As the procession began, IG Rizvi told the media outside Markazi Isna Ashari Imambargah that the overall security situation in the country, particularly the capital, had improved significantly.

However, he added that security arrangements for Muharram had been underway for the past one and a half months.

Around 16,000 personnel have been assigned security duties, with police, Rangers and the army deployed.

Security arrangements were made in five layers, with containers placed to block routes, scanners installed at procession entrances and control rooms established. Contingents of Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) were stationed as well in case of any emergency.

The route of the procession was cleared by a modern bomb disposal squad. Female police and volunteers were deployed to conduct checks of women attending processions.

Under the security plan for Islamabad, Muharram processions and gatherings were to be monitored digitally by drones, while geo-tagging of all imambargahs, majalis venues and procession routes had been completed.

Authorities had also launched a special mobile application, ‘Mehfooz Muharram’, using which citizens can report any suspicious activity, individuals or inadequate security arrangements. The app has live location sharing and image sharing features.

Meanwhile, a central control room was established at Safe City and a “four-tier security cordon” was to be implemented to ensure the protection of Muharram processions and gatherings.

Punjab

According to PTV News, more than 70,000 personnel were deployed for security across Punjab on Muharram 9.

It reported that Punjab IG Rao Abdul Kareem had instructed officials to ensure the implementation of Section 144, under which the provincial government had banned carrying dangerous items, pillion riding and raising of slogans that could incite public sentiments.

Moreover, the report said, snipers had been deployed on buildings along the processions’ routes while personnel in plain clothes were also providing security to the processions.

Under the security plan for Punjab, over 152,000 police personnel were deployed for security throughout Muharram, and the army and Rangers had also been requisitioned for the purpose.

Last week, Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz had issued directives for the implementation of a three-tier security plan for Muharram.

She also appealed to the organisers of religious gatherings to immediately download and activate QR-coded panic buttons installed at 4,700 imambargahs across the province.

The CM was informed during a meeting last week that 47,280 religious gatherings and processions would be held across Punjab during Muharram, including 37,868 majalis and 9,412 processions.

The Punjab Safe Cities Authority was to carry out live digital monitoring of Muharram processions, the officials informed the CM, adding that 5,623 CCTV cameras had been activated across the province, while 1,040 body cameras and modern drones would be deployed for field surveillance. She was further informed that over 1,000 advanced 4G event cameras had also been installed at highly sensitive locations.

KP

In Peshawar, police had chalked out a plan to deploy 12,000 personnel in the city for security during Muharram processions. It also shared a traffic plan and alternative routes for the day.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Governor Faisal Karim Kundi visited Naeem Shah Chowk to review the security arrangements, which he praised. He called for the people to set aside their political affiliations and stand united for peace.

Kundi also visited a central control room established at the Supreme Command Post and a command room at the Police Lines.

Briefing the governor, Peshawar Deputy Commissioner Sanaullah said almost 90 per cent of the processions were being held in the Walled City.

A statement by police said that personnel from the city police, rapid response force, quick response force, ladies traffic police and bomb disposal units were to be deployed for security in Muharram.

It added that three-layered security would be provided to all mourning processions, while marksmen would be set up at high-rise buildings along the procession routes. In addition to this, 1,000 traffic personnel were also to be deployed to ensure the smooth flow of traffic across the city.

Similarly, bomb disposal units and sniffer dogs were to be deployed to sweep imambargahs, majalis and procession routes, the statement said, adding that personnel in plain clothes had also been deployed at sensitive locations and places of worship across the city.

Last week, KP IG Zulfiqar Hameed directed police officials to enhance daily coordination with district administrations and peace committees at the district level to prevent any unpleasant incident during Muharram.

Separately, a police statement said Muharram processions and religious gatherings on Ashura would be monitored through the Safe City camera network in Peshawar.

It further stated that 43,317 police personnel would be deployed across the province to perform security duties during Muharram, and Section 144 had been enforced in various districts of KP.

The statement said that out of 614 imambargahs across the province, 127 had been declared highly sensitive, 262 sensitive and 225 normal and that a total of 907 Muharram processions were expected to be taken out across the province, with 286 being highly sensitive, 190 sensitive and 431 normal.

On Wednesday, the Peshawar Transport Department also announced suspension of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) on Muharram 9 and 10 as part of security measures.

Balochistan

Authorities implemented extraordinary security measures to ensure peace and safety as the province observed Muharram 9 with deep religious reverence, APP reported.

It said the central mourning procession in Quetta was to be taken out from Alamdar Road and would conclude at Mominabad Imambargah in the evening after following its traditional routes.

The entry points to the procession routes were sealed using canopies, barbed wire, and heavy trucks. An emergency was declared in hospitals, while mobile and internet services remain suspended in Quetta and other areas of the province, APP reported.

Security arrangements included the deployment of police, Frontier Corps (FC), Anti-Terrorism Force (ATF), Rapid Response Group (RRG), and Balochistan Constabulary personnel. The routes were thoroughly screened, with shops, markets, and buildings sealed in the presence of traders’ representatives.

In a statement carried by APP, Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti assured that the provincial government had made comprehensive arrangements for maintaining law and order and for facilitating mourners during Muharram, particularly on Ashura.

AJK police chief denies transport curbs, warns against disinformation

MUZAFFARABAD: AJK police chief on Thursday warned citizens at home and abroad against disinformation and AI-generated content, urging them to rely on official sources for information amid what he described as a “hybrid warfare” environment.

Addressing a press conference, Inspector General of Police Captain (retd) Liaqat Ali Malik said all entry points into AJK remained open to all types of traffic, including vehicles carrying essential commodities, and rejected reports suggesting otherwise.

He urged overseas Pakistanis, particularly members of the Kashmiri diaspora in the United Kingdom and Europe, to verify information through authentic government media and social media platforms.

“All major entry points into the territory, including Kohala, Azad Pattan and Bararkot, are open for all types of traffic without any intervention, except routine security checks within police protocols,” he said.

Malik alleged that activists of the proscribed Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) had erected barriers at some locations and attacked or snatched goods-laden trucks, adding that law enforcement agencies were regularly clearing roads and facilitating commuters.

Referring to a recent BBC Urdu report, Malik claimed that the report was based on unverified allegations and published without seeking the government’s version, despite the availability of official contact channels.

“We can say that this article is far away from reality […],” he said.

The IGP recalled that both he and Chief Secretary Khushal Khan had clarified during a press conference on June 23 that police were not obstructing any traffic entering AJK, including trucks carrying essential goods and public transport vehicles.

The senior police official also said the government’s position had been disseminated through the Public Information Department’s official fact-checking platform on X, and urged citizens to follow official government accounts for authentic information.

Malik also called upon media organisations to verify reports relating to AJK Police with the force’s public relations office before broadcasting them, and to avoid airing unverified videos or material circulated from anonymous social media accounts.

The press conference came amid a mixed response to the ongoing strike called by the proscribed JAAC, during which internet services remained suspended and petrol stations remained closed under government orders.

Witnesses said a partial shutdown was observed across the Muzaffarabad and Poonch divisions, while life remained largely normal in the Mirpur division.

In Muzaffarabad, long queues were seen outside the only petrol station allowed to sell fuel in limited quantities. People carrying plastic bottles and small cans waited to obtain fuel for motorcycles and generators.

Meanwhile, the government stepped up action against employees accused of participating in or facilitating sit-ins organised by the proscribed outfit.

According to official notifications, three employees of the electricity department, eight teachers, a laboratory assistant and two peons of the education department, as well as two employees of a medical college, were suspended for allegedly engaging in activities considered incompatible with government service rules.

Official sources said the government was determined to proceed against employees found supporting those challenging the writ of the state and warned that further disciplinary action, including dismissal from service, could follow.

Late on Thursday night, JAAC announced that it would continue its protest campaign through what it described as peaceful sit-ins, dispelling speculation that it might launch a long march.

Pakistan ties Iran trade expansion to sanctions relief

ISLAMABAD: Pakis­tan on Wednesday expre­ssed optimism over ongoing high-level technical talks between Iran and the United States, saying progress in trade and economic cooperation with Iran would be linked to the easing of international sanctions on Tehran.

Addressing the weekly press briefing, Foreign Of­f­ice spokesperson Tahir Hus­sain Andrabi said the pathway towards sanctions relief for Iran had alre­ady been initiated thr­o­ugh talks held in Buergenstock, Switzerland.

He described the process as a positive development and expressed the hope that the negotiations would produce constructive results as they moved forward.

Responding to a question, the spokesman said there had been a temporary pause in technical-level discussions between Iran and the United States and that the talks would resume next Tuesday, in the presence of a Pakistani delegation.

He said the continuation of dialogue between the two sides was itself an encouraging sign.

“It is a very positive dev­e­lopment that both parties are engaged in talks and remain at the negotiating table,” he remarked.

Commenting on the situation in the Strait of Hormuz, the spokesman said tensions were likely to ease as diplomatic efforts progressed. However, he noted that a complete return to normal operations in the strategically important waterway could take some time due to operational requirements.

On a question regarding control of the Strait of Hormuz, the spokesperson said Pakistan supported the initiatives of the Gulf Cooperation Council and believed in regional ownership of regional issues.

He stressed the importance of respecting the territorial integrity and sovereignty of all states in the region.

Discussing the recent visit of Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian to Pakistan, Mr Andrabi said the two sides held extensive discussions on a range of issues, including expansion of trade, investment and economic cooperation.

He noted that progress in bilateral economic projects and trade expansion would move forward alongside the lifting of sanctions imposed on Iran.

“The overall progress of economic projects and opening up of trade with Iran will take place simultaneously with the lifting of sanctions by the United States,” he said.

Responding to a query regarding a proposed financing package of $300 billion for Iran, Mr Andrabi said the matter was expected to be discussed during the ongoing technical-level talks in Switzerland.

On Afghanistan, the spokesperson said Pakistan had implemented most of its commitments related to bilateral engagement and that Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar had personally monitored the process, but certain developments later created difficulties for diplomatic efforts. He reiterated Pakistan’s position that Afghan territory should not be used for terrorist activities against Pakistan. “If diplomacy is to move forward, the starting point should be a clear assurance from Afghanistan that its soil will not be used for terrorism against Pakistan,” he said.

Andrabi acknowledged China’s constructive role in facilitating understanding between Pakistan and Afghanistan. He said Pakistan would continue to work closely with China to promote regional peace and cooperation.

“Our engagement on Afghanistan continues, and the simple solution is for the Afghan side to uphold its commitments under international law,” he added.

Replying to a query regarding Pakistan’s representation at the funeral of the late Iranian supreme leader Ali Khamenei, the spokesperson said no final decision had yet been made regarding who would attend the funeral on behalf of Pakistan.

Giving details on the implementation of the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding signed by the US and Iran, the spokesperson said Pakistan and Qatar had hosted the first high-level committee meeting in Switzerland on June 21, attended by senior representatives from Pakistan, the US, Iran and Qatar.

He said the parties agreed on a roadmap to reach a final agreement within 60 days, establish political oversight and technical working groups, create direct communication channels to prevent incidents in the Strait of Hormuz, and set up a de-confliction mechanism involving Lebanon.

He said a technical-level meeting followed on June 22, with Pakistan and Qatar continuing their mediation efforts.

The Foreign Office welcomed international recognition of Pakistan’s role in promoting dialogue, peace and de-escalation, while also appreciating the responsible conduct of Pakistani media in maintaining confidentiality during the mediation process.

The spokesperson said Deputy PM Ishaq Dar attended the fourth R-4 Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in Cairo on June 21 alongside counterparts from Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye.

The group reviewed progress on the Islamabad MoU and discussed regional peace and security issues. Dar also continued extensive diplomatic engagements with foreign ministers from several countries, including Switzerland, Turkiye, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, China, Japan, Italy, Canada, Bahrain, Azerbaijan, Iran and Uzbekistan.

Regarding the hijacking of the oil tanker MT Honour 25 off Somalia, carrying 10 Pakistani crew members among the hostages, the spokesperson said Pakistan was pursuing diplomatic and humanitarian efforts for their safe release through engagement with Somali authorities and international partners.

On Palestine, he said Pakistan had joined eight Islamic-Arab countries in condemning escalating violence against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank and attacks on mosques near Ramallah.

The spokesperson also announced that Pakistan had facilitated the repatriation of 30 Iranian nationals, inc­luding rescued fishermen and crew members detained after maritime incidents, in coordination with Iran­ian, US and UK authorities.

Bilawal challenges PML-N to hold LG polls in Lahore, Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) Chairman Bilalwal Bhutto-Zardari on Wednesday challenged ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) to hold local government (LG) elections in Islamabad and Lahore within 90 days.

Speaking in the National Assembly on the final day of the budget session, the PPP chairman hit out at the PML-N over delay in holding LG polls in Punjab and Islamabad and accused it of attempting to create differences between the PPP and the Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan (MQM-P) on the issue.

Mr Bhutto-Zardari said the local governments were functioning in the provinces under the PPP rule whereas the PML-N was scared of having LGs in Punjab and Islamabad.

“They [PML-N] are not even ready to hold a single union council election. I say introduce the same kind of local government system in Lahore that we have in Karachi. Let’s contest the polls,” he said, adding: “I challenge you to hold local government elections in Islamabad within 90 days.”

He asked the PML-N to show it to the provinces as to what powers and financial resources it wanted to give to the LG representatives so that the provinces could follow them as a role model.

Stating that the PPP had the credit of giving the 1973 Constitution to the country, Mr Bhutto-Zardari announced that his party would hold local government polls in Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) within 90 days.

It may be recalled that the PPP has formed its government in GB after the recent elections.

Stating that there was no issue between the PPP and the MQM-P, Mr Bhutto-Zardari even suggested the latter to quit the ruling coalition at the Centre as the PML-N was only giving them ‘lollypops’ over the local government issue and the proposed 28th constitution amendment.

The PPP chairman, who had actually taken the floor to respond to the controversial statements given by a couple of federal cabinet members regarding the volatile situation in Azad Jammu and Kashmir due to the ongoing protest by the banned Joint Action Committee (JAC), talked about the LG elections when MQM-P’s Dr Farooq Sattar made a fiery speech, demanding 28th amendment for strong local government system in the country.

Dr Sattar in his speech had warned that if the local governments were not strengthened in the country, there could be a ‘Karachi Action Committee’ on the lines of Kashmir JAC.

Mr Bhutto-Zardari told the MQM-P lawmakers that “someone was feeding you the wrong information.”

“This is the lollypop for the members from Karachi. It is only an excuse to keep us engaged,” he alleged.

“You do not have even a minute issue with the PPP, but those trying to tell you about the local government system are not implementing it themselves”, he said while lashing out at the PML-N.

“He asked the MQM-P members to criticise the PML(N)-led federal government for failing to fulfill their demands, instead of targeting the PPP and the Sindh government, that.

“You should leave the government as they are not fulfilling the promises made with you,” he said.

“Is Karachi more important than the treasury benches?” he asked while facing the MQM-P lawmakers.

Growing role of artificial intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a concept limited to science fiction movies or advanced research laboratories. Over the past few years, AI has become an integral part of everyday life, influencing how people communicate, work, learn, shop, travel, and access information. While many individuals may not realize it, they interact with AI-powered systems multiple times throughout the day.

Artificial Intelligence refers to computer systems designed to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. These tasks may include recognizing speech, understanding language, analyzing data, identifying patterns, making recommendations, and solving problems. Advances in computing power and data processing have enabled AI technologies to become increasingly accessible and practical for both businesses and consumers.

One of the most common applications of AI can be found in smartphones. Voice assistants help users set reminders, search for information, send messages, and manage schedules through simple voice commands. Facial recognition technology, often used to unlock devices, relies on AI algorithms to identify unique features and enhance security. Predictive text and autocorrect functions also utilize AI to improve communication and typing efficiency.

The influence of AI is equally visible in online services. Search engines use AI systems to provide relevant results based on user queries, while streaming platforms recommend movies, television programs, and music according to individual preferences. E-commerce websites analyze browsing habits and purchase history to suggest products that may be of interest to customers. These personalized experiences have become a defining feature of the digital age.

Education is another sector benefiting from artificial intelligence. Educational platforms increasingly use AI to create personalized learning experiences. Students can receive customized study recommendations, interactive lessons, and immediate feedback on assignments. AI-powered tools can help identify learning gaps and suggest appropriate resources, enabling learners to progress at their own pace. Teachers also benefit from automated administrative tasks, allowing them to focus more on instruction and student engagement.

In healthcare, AI is supporting medical professionals in a variety of ways. Advanced systems can analyze medical images, assist in disease detection, and help organize patient information more efficiently. While AI does not replace healthcare providers, it serves as a valuable tool that can improve accuracy and support informed decision-making. Researchers continue to explore new ways AI can contribute to medical diagnosis, treatment planning, and healthcare management.

Transportation has also experienced significant technological advancement through AI. Navigation applications use artificial intelligence to analyze traffic conditions and recommend optimal travel routes. Ride-sharing services rely on AI systems to match passengers with drivers and estimate arrival times. In addition, research into autonomous vehicles continues to advance, demonstrating the potential for AI to play an even greater role in future transportation systems.

Businesses across various industries have adopted AI to improve efficiency and productivity. Customer service departments frequently use AI-powered chatbots to answer common inquiries and provide assistance around the clock. Manufacturing companies utilize intelligent systems to monitor equipment performance and identify maintenance needs before problems occur. Financial institutions employ AI to detect unusual transaction patterns and strengthen fraud prevention measures.

Despite its many advantages, the increasing use of artificial intelligence also presents challenges. One important concern involves privacy and data protection. Many AI systems rely on large amounts of data to function effectively, making responsible data management essential. Organizations must ensure that personal information is handled securely and transparently to maintain public trust.

Another consideration is the need for digital literacy. As AI technologies become more widespread, individuals must understand how these systems operate and how to use them responsibly. Basic awareness can help users recognize both the benefits and limitations of AI-powered tools while encouraging informed decision-making.

There are also ongoing discussions regarding the future of employment in an AI-driven world. While some routine tasks may become automated, new opportunities are expected to emerge in areas such as technology development, data analysis, cybersecurity, and digital services. Experts generally agree that continuous learning and skill development will play an important role in helping individuals adapt to evolving workplace requirements.

Artificial Intelligence is rapidly becoming a fundamental part of modern society. From simplifying everyday tasks to enhancing services across education, healthcare, transportation, and business, AI continues to influence how people live and work. As technology advances, its impact is likely to expand even further, creating new opportunities and challenges alike.

Understanding the role of artificial intelligence is becoming increasingly important for individuals, organizations, and communities. By promoting responsible innovation, digital literacy, and ethical practices, society can maximize the benefits of AI while addressing potential concerns. In doing so, artificial intelligence can serve as a valuable tool for improving efficiency, supporting innovation, and enhancing everyday life in the years ahead.